A Toastmaster Wears Many Hats
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The Toastmaster is the host of the day
and conducts the meeting (with the exception of the business portion).
"Talk of the Town" has the tradition that the Toastmaster reminds everyone
of their speeches and duties in advance, and arranges for any substitutes.
The Toastmaster may also provide "goodies".
For more information on the Toastmaster, click
here.
The Grammarian introduces the "Word
of the Day", giving the definition and an example, and makes note of
how many members use it in their presentations. This person should also
make note of any grammar usage's that need to be discussed.
For more information on the Grammarian, click
here.
The Jokemaster provides the "Joke of the
Day", or an amusing story to add a bit of levity to the meeting. Typically,
the Grammarian is also the Jokemaster and provides the "joke of the Day"
immediately after the "Word of the Day'. Naturally, all material should
be kept in good taste.
The Table Topics Master conducts
Table Topics, calling on members not scheduled on the program, to give
us practice with speaking spontaneously. The two primary objectives are
to: 1) The speaker presents ideas worth listening to without prior preparation,
and 2) The speaker communicates true feelings on a subject with skill and
conviction. The length these "impromptu" speeches should be two minutes.
The skills gained in Table Topics will be useful in all kinds of situations
where you must "think on your feet", including interviews, discussions,
and seminars. As Table Topic Master, you should make the subjects realistic
and useful to the participants. Controversial subjects are fine, as they
must be discussed somewhere, and the friendly atmosphere of your club is
a good place to air various opinions.
For more information on the Table Topics Master,
click
here.
The Prepared Speeches are part of a system
designed to develop speaking skills one step at a time. Each successive
speech building upon what has been learned in the preceding speeches. Although
the skills are assigned in the lesson, the speaker is free to choose the
topic. The speeches are usually 6 minutes in length.
For more information on the Speaker, click
here.
The General Evaluator assumes control
of the meeting after the last prepared speech has been presented, and conducts
the evaluation portion of the meeting. The General Evaluator calls on reports
from the Speech Evaluators, Timer, Grammarian, and "Ah" Counter. The General
Evaluator then evaluates the meeting, summarizes the topics and content
of Table Topics, evaluates the effectiveness of the business meeting, the
quality of the prepared speeches and evaluations, and the general conduct
of the entire meeting.
For more information on the General Evaluator,
click
here.
The Speech Evaluator for each speech
discusses one or two areas of potential improvement for each speaker and
explains ow these can be accomplished. There is also a written evaluation
form that the Speech Evaluator fills out each prepared speech. These forms
are part of the basic speech manual, and each evaluation form is tailored
to that speech.
For more information on the Speech Evaluator,
click
here.
The "Ah" Counter counts the number of
times each speaker uses "ahs", "mmm", "uh", etc., in an effort to help
us reduce the use of these irritating fillers. Once we become conscious
of these speech detractors, we notice how often they are used even by politicians
and other public speakers.
For more information on the "Ah" Counter,
click here.
The Timer keeps track of our usage of
time. The following lights are used to notify the speaker of their progress:
Table Topics and Evaluators: 2 minutes
Green Light at 1:45
Yellow Light at 2:00
Red Light at 2:15
Prepared Speeches (Lengths vary, 6 minutes average)
Green Light at 5:30
Yellow Light at 6:00
Red Light at 6:30
For more information on the Timer, click here.
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